The menstrual cycle is initiated when one gets their period or menstruates, as this is the time when the lining of the uterus is shed. The menstrual cycle is a part of your reproductive system and prepares your body for a possible pregnancy. It lasts between 24 and 38 days.
With the help of a blog written below, we will tell you about the different stages of the menstrual cycle.
The monthly shedding of the lining of your uterus is called menstruation. It is also known by the terms menses, menstrual period, menstrual cycle, or periods. Menstrual blood is partly blood and partly tissue from the inside of your uterus, which flows from your uterus through your service and out of your body through your vagina.
Menstruation is driven by hormones. The uterus lining gets thicker because of these hormones. This happens because if a pregnancy happens, an egg can implant into the lining of your uterus. It is also responsible for your ovaries releasing an act during ovulation.
The menstrual cycle is a term that is used to describe the sequence of events that occur in your body when it is preparing for the possibility of pregnancy. Each month, your menstrual cycle is the time from the first day of your menstrual period until the first day of your next period. The menstrual cycle of every woman is different, but the process is the same.
The four phases of Menstrual cycle are given below:-
The menstrual phase is the first facet of the menstrual cycle and is the time when one gets their period. This phase starts when an egg from the previous cycle is not fertilized because pregnancy has not taken place and the levels of the hormones estrogen and progesterone drop.
Therefore, the thickened lining of your uterus, which supports a pregnancy, is no longer needed; therefore, it gets shades through your vagina. During periods, a combination of blood, mucous, and tissues is released from your uterus.
On the first day of your period, the follicular phase starts, which ends when you ovulate. This phase starts when the hypothalamus sends signals to your pituitary gland to release follicle-stimulating hormone. This hormone stimulates your ovaries to produce around 5 to 20 small sacs called follicles, and each follicle contains an immature egg. The average follicular phase lasts for about 16 days, and it can range from 11 to 27 days, depending on your cycle.
The rising levels of estrogen during the follicular phase trigger your pituitary gland to release luteinizing hormone, which starts the process of ovulation. Upon the release of a mature egg, ovulation occurs. This egg travels down the fallopian tube towards the uterus to be fertilized by sperm. The ovulation phase is basically the time during your menstrual cycle when you can get pregnant. It can happen around day 14 if you have 28 days, right in the middle of the menstrual cycle, and last for about 24 hours. After a day, it will die or dissolve if it is not fertilized.
On the release of eggs from the follicles, they change into the corpus luteum. The structure releases hormones, mainly progesterone and some estrogen. The uterine lining remains thick and ready for a fertilized egg to implant with the rise of the hormone. If you get pregnant, your body will produce the human chorionic gonadotropin hormone, which gets detected in pregnancy tests.
Whereas if you do not get pregnant, the corpus luteum will shrink away and get resolved. This leads to decreased levels of estrogen and progesterone, which cause the onset of your period. The luteal phase lasts for about 11 to 17 days, and its average length is 14 days.
In the end, we would like to say that every menstrual cycle is different, so it is important to get familiar with your cycle, including when you get your period and how long it is going to last. If you are facing any kind of problem regarding your Maestro cycle, you can consult the Maaeri Fertility clinic for guided advice.