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Fertility treatments have come a long way, but for many couples, choosing the right one can feel overwhelming. Should you go for IVF? Is ICSI better? And what about newer, advanced options like genetic testing or embryo freezing? These aren’t just medical terms—they’re potentially life-changing decisions. If you’re struggling with infertility or just beginning to explore your options, understanding what each treatment entails is key. In this article, we’ll simplify the science, break down the differences, and help you feel confident about your next step toward parenthood. Let’s decode fertility treatments—one choice at a time.
In Vitro Fertilization (IVF) is one of the most widely known fertility treatments—and for good reason. It involves retrieving eggs from the ovaries, fertilizing them with sperm in a lab, and then transferring one or more embryos into the uterus.
Here’s how the process works:
IVF is often the first recommendation for couples with unexplained infertility, blocked fallopian tubes, or age-related fertility challenges. It also opens the door to additional options like genetic testing and embryo freezing.
Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection (ICSI) is a specialized form of IVF. In standard IVF, eggs and sperm are combined in a dish, and fertilization occurs naturally. In ICSI, however, a single sperm is directly injected into each mature egg using a fine needle.
This procedure ensures that even when sperm can't penetrate the egg on their own, fertilization still has a high chance of success. ICSI is a game-changer for couples dealing with severe male infertility or previous failed fertilization attempts.
The steps are almost identical to IVF, with the only major difference being the fertilization method. It offers a higher control over fertilization outcomes, making it one of the most precise tools in reproductive medicine today.
Beyond IVF and ICSI, there’s a growing list of advanced reproductive technologies that offer even more precise and personalized care. These options are often used to improve success rates, preserve fertility, or prevent genetic issues. Some of the most common include:
Embryo freezing, also known as cryopreservation, is a powerful option in modern fertility care. It allows unused embryos from an IVF cycle to be frozen for future use. This can be incredibly beneficial for:
Frozen embryos are just as successful—if not more—than fresh ones in many cases, thanks to improved freezing techniques like vitrification.
Preimplantation Genetic Testing (PGT) is an advanced screening tool that checks embryos for genetic abnormalities before transfer. There are three main types:
PGT helps select the healthiest embryos, reducing the risk of miscarriage and increasing the chances of a successful pregnancy. It's especially recommended for:
Sometimes, using donor eggs, sperm, or embryos is the most viable path to parenthood. These options are safe, widely accepted, and provide hope for patients facing:
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Donor treatments follow a strict legal and ethical protocol in India, including comprehensive screening of donors to ensure safety and success. At Maaeri, we provide full transparency and support throughout the process.
For women who cannot carry a pregnancy due to medical issues, surrogacy offers a beautiful alternative. In gestational surrogacy, the surrogate carries an embryo created via IVF using the intended parents’ or donors’ genetic material.
Surrogacy is recommended for:
Surrogacy is legal in India under specific conditions and requires thorough counselling and legal procedures. Clinics like Maaeri guide families through every legal, medical, and emotional step of the journey.
Fertility treatments are a significant emotional and financial investment. While costs can vary, here are some ballpark figures in India:
At Maaeri, we aim to provide transparent pricing, flexible packages, and financial guidance to make fertility care accessible for all.
Modern fertility treatments offer more options than ever, but understanding them is the first step to making the right choice for you. Whether you’re considering IVF, ICSI, or exploring advanced technologies like PGT or surrogacy, knowledge is your power.
At Maaeri Fertility and IVF Centre, we combine cutting-edge technology with compassionate, personalized care to guide you every step of the way. Our team is here to help you choose the best treatment path based on your unique needs and dreams.
